Dessert 甜品

Authentic Ma Lai Go (Cantonese Steamed Sponge Cake) Recipe

Experience the airy, honeycomb texture and deep caramel notes of Ma Lai Go (馬拉糕), the legendary Cantonese 'Malay Cake'. This home-kitchen version achieves the iconic lift and richness of traditional tea houses using a bamboo steamer and specific resting techniques.

Steamed Egg Sponge Cake (Ma Lai Go)
Prep
60 min
Cook
30 min
Serves
8
Level
Medium
Per serving
245 kcal

Method

  1. Prepare the Batter Base: In a large bowl, whisk the eggs and dark brown sugar vigorously for about 5 minutes until the mixture is pale, thick, and the sugar has completely dissolved. The high egg-to-sugar ratio is vital for the structure.

  2. Emulsify: Slowly stream in the neutral oil and evaporated milk while whisking constantly. This creates a stable emulsion. Stir in the vanilla extract.

  3. Incorporate Dry Ingredients: Sift the cake flour, baking powder, baking soda, and salt directly into the wet ingredients. Fold gently with a spatula until just combined. Do not overmix, as this develops gluten and destroys the delicate 'honeycomb' texture.

  4. The Critical Rest: Cover the bowl with a damp cloth and let the batter rest at room temperature for at least 45 to 60 minutes. This hydration period allows the leavening agents to prime and the flour to absorb the liquids fully, which is the secret to a high, even rise without collapsing.

  5. Steamer Setup: Line a 7-inch or 8-inch round bamboo steamer (or a cake tin that fits inside your steamer) with parchment paper. Ensure your wok or pot has enough water to steam for 30 minutes without running dry. Bring the water to a rolling, aggressive boil.

  6. Final Stir and Pour: Give the batter one very gentle stir to redistribute the leavening. Pour it into the prepared pan. There are no pleats to count here, but ensure the surface is level by gently tapping the pan on the counter once.

  7. Steaming: Place the pan in the steamer. Wrap the steamer lid with a kitchen towel to prevent condensation from dripping onto the cake surface. Steam on high heat for 25-30 minutes. Do not open the lid during this time.

  8. Testing: Insert a skewer into the center; it should come out clean. The cake should be springy and have a deep amber hue. Remove from the steamer and let cool in the pan for 10 minutes before slicing.

Notes

Always use room temperature eggs; cold eggs will cause the oil to seize and prevent the batter from emulsifying properly.

Dark brown sugar is non-negotiable; it provides the acidity needed to react with the baking soda for the signature color and lift.

The towel-wrapped lid is the most important home-kitchen hack; a single drop of water on the batter will cause a localized collapse.

For the traditional 'honeycomb' vertical crumb, do not grease the sides of your parchment paper; the batter needs to 'climb' the paper.

Questions

What does Ma Lai Go mean?
It translates to 'Malay Cake'. It is believed to have been adapted by Cantonese chefs from British-influenced Malay steamed sponge cakes during the colonial era.
Why did my cake collapse after steaming?
This usually happens if the lid was opened too early or if the heat was turned off before the structure set. Ensure a constant, high-heat steam throughout the process.
Can I freeze Ma Lai Go?
Yes. Slice the cake into wedges, wrap individually in plastic wrap, and freeze for up to 2 months.
How do I reheat the cake?
The best way is to re-steam for 5-8 minutes until soft. Alternatively, wrap in a damp paper towel and microwave for 30-45 seconds, though steaming preserves the texture better.

Try this next

Century Egg and Pork Congee

Congee and Rice Rolls 粥 / 肠粉

Century Egg and Pork Congee

Experience the quintessential Cantonese comfort food with this velvety 'Pei Dan Sau Juk...

More from Dim Sum Haus

Sliced Fish Congee

Congee and Rice Rolls 粥 / 肠粉

Sliced Fish Congee

Experience the ultimate comfort of a perfectly bloomed Cantonese rice porridge topped with...

Mango Pomelo Sago

Dessert 甜品

Mango Pomelo Sago

A sophisticated dim sum reimagining of the classic Cantonese dessert. These translucent...